Insight into the Potential Antioxidant and Antidiabetic Activities of Scrolled Kaolinite Single Sheet (KNs) and Its Composite with ZnO Nanoparticles: Synergetic Studies

The kaolinite sheets were scrolled by sonication-induced chemical delamination processes into well-developed nanotubes (KNs) which used as substrates for microwave-based ZnO nanoparticles (ZnO/KNs). biological activities of synthetic ZnO/KNs structures, in terms the antioxidant and antidiabetic properties, assessed comparative studies with separated phases KNs well commercially ZnO. substrate resulted a notable enhancement properties ZnO, was assigned positive influence on surface area, interactive interfaces, charge separation, agglomeration addition to detectable bioactive structure. structure achieved remarkable scavenging efficiencies 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazil (DPPH) (89.8 ± 1.57%), nitric oxide (90.6 1.63%), 2,2?-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (ABTS) (86.8 1.28%), superoxide (43.9 1.72%) radicals. Additionally, it shows high inhibition effects porcine ?-amylase (84.3 1.92%), crude (70.6 1.37%), pancreatic ?-Glucosidase (94.7 1.54%), (95.4 1.64%), amyloglucosidase (95.3 1.32%) enzymes. This activity is significantly higher than miglitol close or slightly acarbose, leads us recommend use when considering cost side drugs.